Everything Should Know About Double Layer Eyelashes

Distichiasis or double-layer eyelashes are a very rare condition where two rows of eyelashes are present. The second row includes few hairs, a complete set, or a single lash. Very different from normal lashes, the extra lashes are thin, short, and light. Typically, distichiasis affects all the four eyelids but it shows up on just a single lid or lower lids. One may experience symptoms like irritation of the cornea, ptosis (droopy eyelids), photophobia (sensitivity to light), and conjunctivitis. In the majority of the cases, this type of condition is present at birth and caused due to genetic mutation that is mainly linked to heart problems.

Causes

People having these types of eyelashes acquire or inherit after birth and the common cause is a rare genetic mutation of the FOXC2 gene on chromosome 16. This gene helps in developing lymphatic and blood vascular at the time of embryonic growth. The gene is a part of a rare condition termed as LDS (lymphedema-distichiasis syndrome) and it involves fluid accumulation in the double eyelashes and body’s tissues. The fluid or lymph leaks from the blood vessels and enter into tissues. The lymphatic system filters the fluid through tubes termed as lymphatic vessels and if the vessels stop working then the fluid is accumulated in the tissue and causes swelling. Generally, people who have LDS experience swollen legs and in LDS, the lymphatic vessels are malformed, underdeveloped, obstructed, and not function properly.

Treatment options

If you do not have any symptoms then the treatment of double-layer eyelashes is not required. When there are symptoms, you need to remove the extra lashes and the treatment depends on extra lashes and the number of symptoms. When the cases are not severe, just put eye drops provide relief from eye irritation by protecting the cornea from extra lashes. Moreover, you can wear soft contact lenses that provide a layer of protection. For avoiding any difficulties, make sure you wear the lenses properly. It is better to consult an optometrist or ophthalmologist for knowing the best practices to wear contact lenses. You can also remove the lashes by using an epilator, an electronic device that will pluck your lashes. However, after two to three weeks, the lashes will again appear, as epilation is a temporary treatment procedure. This procedure should only be followed when you have only a few extra lashes. On the other hand, you can go for cryotherapy that uses very chilling temperatures to destroy the eyelash follicles and great for people having several additional lashes. This method will give you good results for a long time, but the downside is it also sheds your nearby eyelashes, the edge of the eyelid gets thinner, depigmentation of the lid and eyelid scarring. There are other treatment options like electrolysis to remove a few eyelashes and during the process, a needle is inserted in the eyelash follicle and the needle emits a short wave frequency to destroy the follicle.

What Are The Main Highlights of Everest Three High Passes Trek

Everest Three High Passes trek is one of the most adventurous treks found in the Everest province of Nepal. Chola-La pass (5420m), Renjo La pass (5360m), Kongma-La Pass (5535m) and other highlights like Fifth Lake, Gokyo Ri, Everest Base Camp trek and Kalapather are the main attractions found on this trek. The three passes trek provides 4 of the globe’s tallest peaks: Cho Oyu (8,201m), Makalu (8,463m), Lhotse (8,516 m), and Everest (8,848m).

Let’s talk about some of the main highlights of Everest Three High Passes Trek:

• This typical trekking in Nepal goes up & down the rolling hills several times just like the waves in a sea.
• The landscapes encompassing the Himalayan panorama that slowly comes closer & becomes more stunning as the hike goes higher to EBC (Everest base camp). Furthermore, the sights of deep Dudh Koshi River Valley mixed wonderfully with the lush-green vegetation of Sagarmatha National Park.
• The genuine Sherpa culture in the mountain villages that you witness during EBC trek and the friendly hospitality of the households of inborn mountaineers.
• The upland monasteries, the holy mainwalls imprinted with Buddhist prayers, vibrant prayer flags depicting spirituality, the chortens, memorials and the each facet that displays Tantric Buddhism of Nygingma Pa Sect.
• The floral & faunal biodiversity of Sagarmatha National Park.
• The glacial stroll over Khumbu Glacier that widens from Khumbu Icefall.
• Kalapattar for the complete sight of the Everest.
• The Gokyo Lakes & the Gokyo Ri from where 360 degree of Himalayan Panorama can be witnessed.

• Three major passes which can be an experience of your lifetime. The Kongma La pass is the highest pass among them. Cho La pass is an Icy & fascinating glacier crossing of Ngozumpa before the pass, whilst, Renjo La pass is lately found by a veteran Sherpa. This is a mixture of adventure & ethnic Himalaya culture at its very best.

If you looking to feel the real adventure this Everest 3 pass trek would be a best choice, this is also great chance to learn and acknowledge the legendry Sherpa culture and their life style. The trip starts with scenic flight to Lukla and ends with same flight back to Kathmandu.

The Everest Three High Passes Trek can be done by clock wise or anti-clockwise. A professional tour operator can organize it as your desire and requirement clock wise or anti-clockwise.so, always look for a tour agency that posses a great deal of experience in this field.

Facts on Retinopathy

Retinopathy (also known as diabetic retinopathy) is an eye condition that damages the retina and can lead to blindness.

In this article:

What is retinopathy?

Diagnosis

Advice & Support

Symptoms

Effect on your life

Causes

Treatment

What is retinopathy?
Retinopathy is a common complication of diabetes.

The retina sits at the back of the eye and sends messages to your brain about what your eyes actually see. When the thin and fragile walls of tiny cells (capillaries) around the retina swell abnormally, become blocked and/or leak fluid, this can result in a gradual reduction of vision.

Symptoms
Symptoms of retinopathy include:

reduction of vision, where things gradually appear increasingly blurred

headaches and migraines

blindness

Causes
Causes of retinopathy include:

diabetes

very high blood pressure

high blood glucose levels

high cholesterol levels

being pregnant

In short, your retina has been starved of its required blood supply – due to the above causes – and this has a negative impact upon your vision.

Diagnosis
It is important to regularly have your eyes examined. If you do have retinopathy, having a routine eye test can highlight your condition and enable you to avail of appropriate treatment before your condition reaches an advanced stage.

Effect on your life
If you are suffering from retinopathy you will gradually experience a reduction in vision in (usually) both of your eyes. People and objects will appear blurred and you will struggle to see fine detail. This can impact upon your home life, at work, and in social situations.

As the condition progresses – if left untreated – you may lose your sight altogether. This is why it is vital that your eyes are checked as part of a routine screening process.

Treatment
If retinopathy is detected before it reaches an advanced stage, a laser procedure can be used to disperse any new blood vessel formations around the retina that, if left untreated, can lead to blindness. If laser treatment proves unsuccessful, a surgical procedure called a vitrectomy may be used – where jelly from the back of the eye is removed in an effort try to restore vision, or at least curtail the progression of the condition.

Advice & Support
Royal National Institute of Blind People
105 Judd Street
London
WC1H 9NE
Directions to Judd Street

Tel: 020 7388 1266
Website: www.rnib.org.uk
E-mail: [email protected]

This information and advice is not intended to replace the advice of your GP or chemist. Chemist Online is also not responsible or liable for any diagnosis made by a user based upon the content of the Chemist Online website. Chemist Online is also not liable for the contents of any external internet sites listed, nor does it endorse any commercial product or service mentioned or advised on any of the sites.

www.chemistonline.co.uk